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William van Praagh

British educator (–)

In this Dutch name, the surname is Van Praagh, not Praagh.

William van Praagh (11 June – 28 June ) was a British educator. He pioneered the Oralist method for the education of the deaf in England.

Biography

Wolf Saloman van Praagh was born into a Jewish family in Rotterdam in [4]

From ,[5] he studied under David Hirsch, director of the Rotterdam School for the Deaf and Dumb, who had introduced the oral system of teaching the deaf from Germany into Holland.[6][1] In , van Praagh was invited to manage the newly estalished Jews' Deaf and Dumb Home in London.[7] He took the name William upon settling in England.[4]

Van Praagh's "Pure Oral System" attracted the attention of Anne Thackeray[8] and other members of the press.[9] In he published the pamphlet Plan for the Establishment of Day-Schools for the Deaf and Dumb, which became a catalyst for the development of day schools for deaf students in England.[9] He was critical of residential schools for the deaf, emphasizing the importance of allowing deaf students to interact with non-deaf individuals outside of school hours.[6][10]

In , van Praagh became director of the Association for the Oral Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb, a nonsectarian institution founded by Juliana Baroness Mayer de Rothschild.

Under his leadership, the association established the Normal School and Training College for Teachers in He remained the institution's director until his death,[11] training a generation of educators in the Oralist system.[9] Van Praagh also founded the National Union of Teachers upon the Pure Oral Method shortly after the passing of the Elementary Education (Blind and Deaf Children) Act in [2]

Van Praagh died on 28 June following a sudden attack of angina pectoris after his annual public demonstration of the lip-reading system in Fitzroy Square.

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    • His last words were reportedly, "Gentlemen, I have finished."[6]

    Personal life

    William van Praagh married Emily van Praagh, daughter of Morris van Praagh, in February [3] They together had four sons and two daughters.[6] His granddaughter was the ballet dancer Peggy van Praagh.[1]

    Van Praagh was a member of the Committee of the Netherlands Benevolent Society, and a Past Master of the Athenaeum Lodge no.

    He was affiliated with the Bayswater Synagogue in Westminster.[12]

    Honours

    In recognition of his contributions to the education of the deaf, van Praagh was named an Officier d'Académie by the French Ministry of Public Instruction and Fine Arts in [9]

    Selected publications

    References

    &#;This article&#;incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:&#;Jacobs, Joseph; Harris, Isidore ().

    "van Praagh, William". In Singer, Isidore; et&#;al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia.

    Differently abled persons biography of william hurt She was an active participant in protests to allow women to vote in England until the Parliament Qualification of Women Act passed, which finally gave some women voting rights. Disabled people are often overlooked for their accomplishments. He became a world-renowned disability activist. That an accident so fatal can still be a blessing in disguise.

    Vol.&#; New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p.&#;

    1. ^ abcLeiman, Shnayer Z. (). "van Praagh, William". In Berenbaum, Michael; Skolnik, Fred (eds.).

      Differently abled persons biography of william hamilton: Edison created an early version of an electric lightbulb, the phonograph — which would later be called a record player — and the motion picture camera. Disability: Learning Disability Dyslexia and Autism. Former President Franklin D. Nature of Disability: Paralysis neck-below after a horse-riding accident.

      Encyclopaedia Judaica. Vol.&#;20 (2nd&#;ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Gale&#;CX

    2. ^ abKutner, S. (October ). Booth, Frank W. (ed.). "William van Praagh". The Association Review. 9 (4).

    3. Differently abled persons biography of william hamilton
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    5. Differently abled persons biography of william butler

      6. Washington, D.C.: The American Association to Promote the Teaching of Speech to the Deaf: –

    6. ^ abBerger, Doreen (). The Jewish Victorian: Genealogical Information from the Jewish Newspapers, –. Witney, Oxfordshire: Robert Boyd Publications. ISBN&#;.
    7. ^ abStiles, H.

      Dominic W. (18 November ).

      Differently abled persons biography of william shakespeare His theory of relativity created revolution while his photoelectric theory fetched him the Nobel Prize. Akbar Khan Born visually impaired in a poor family in Rajasthan, Khan saw a tough childhood. Your email address will not be published. Read her story of courage, passion and dedication here.

      "Van Praagh & The Rise of Oralism". UCL Ear Institute & Action on Hearing Loss Libraries. University College London. Archived from the original on 19 June

    8. ^Rietveld-van Wingerden, Marjoke; Westerman, Wim (). ""Hear Israel": The Involvement of Jews in Education of the Deaf (–)"(PDF). Jewish History.

      23 (1): 47– doi/sy.

    9. ^ abcdef"Obituary: Mr. William Van Praagh".

      Differently abled persons biography of william In , Roosevelt founded the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, leading to the development of polio vaccines. Watch this video to know more about him —. Sign in to get free benefits. Rahelu decided to discontinue his studies after completing high school.

      The Jewish Chronicle. No.&#; 5 July p.&#;6.

    10. ^Markides, Andreas (). The Speech of Hearing-Impaired Children. Manchester University Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
    11. ^Thackeray, Anne (). "Out of the Silence".

      Biography of william shakespeare Your email address will not be published. In fact, he may be the most famous person with disability in the world. Why Bad Memories Stick: Understanding an After a decade of keeping her spirits high, she is now recognized as a motivational speaker , wheelchair model, television host, and prolific artist.

      The Cornhill Magazine. 17. London: Smith, Elder & Co.: –

    12. ^ abcd&#;Jacobs, Joseph; Harris, Isidore (). "van Praagh, William". In Singer, Isidore; et&#;al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. Vol.&#; New York: Funk & Wagnalls.

      p.&#;

    13. ^Pritchard, D. G. () []. Education and the Handicapped, –. International Library of Sociology. Taylor & Francis. pp.&#;84– ISBN&#;.
    14. ^E. A. F. (November ). "Necrology". American Annals of the Deaf. 52 (5): JSTOR&#;
    15. ^"The Late Mr.

      William Van Praagh". The Jewish Chronicle. No.&#; 12 July p.&#;